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文章题目：Entrepreneur training

重复年份：20150228 20130928

题材：商业管理

题型：选词填空 6+判断 4+选择  4

文章大意：本文讲述了由香港举办的企业家培训课程。香港一个教育竞争培训计划，目

的是为了帮助在校学生学习经营企业经验

参考阅读：Sibling Rivalry

Sibling rivalry is a type of competition or animosity among siblings,whether blood related or not.Siblings generally spend more time together during childhood than they do with parents.The sibling bond is  often complicated and is  influenced by factors such as  parental treatment,birth order,personality,and people and experiences outside the family.According to child psychologist Sylvia Rimm,sibling rivalry is particularly intense when children are very close  in age and of the same gender,or where one child is intellectually gifted.According to observational studies by Judy  Dunn,children   are  sensitive  from   the  age  of   one  year  to   differences  in  parental treatment.From 18 months on siblings can understand family rules and know how to comfort and be kind  to  each other.By  3  years old,children  have a  sophisticated  grasp of  social  rules,can evaluate themselves in relation to their siblings,and know how to adapt to circumstances within the family.Sibling rivalry  often continues throughout childhood and  can be very frustrating and stressful to parents.Adolescents  fight for the same  reasons younger children fight,but they  are better equipped  physically and  intellectually  to hurt  and be  hurt by  each other.Physical  and emotional  changes cause  pressures  in  the  teenage years,as  do changing  relationships with parents and  friends.Fighting with  siblings as  a way  to get parental  attention may  increase in adolescence.One  study  found  that  the age  group  10  to  15 reported  the  highest  level  of competition between siblings.

Sibling rivalry can continue into adulthood and sibling relationships can change dramatically over the  years.Events such  as a parent’  s illness  may bring  siblings closer together,whereas marriage may drive them apart,particularly if the in-law relationship is  strained.Approximately one-third  of adults describe  their relationship  with siblings as  rivalrous or distant.However,rivalry  often lessens  over time.At  least 80  percent of siblings over age 60 enjoy close ties.